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Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-K1? (Kosmos 2621?)

Soyuz 2.1b Fregat-M is scheduled to launch the Glonass-K1? (Kosmos 2621?) mission for Russian Space Forces from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation, no earlier than Nov 7, 2026 (UTC).

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Launch pad

Unknown Pad · Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-K1? (Kosmos 2621?)

Launched Nov 7, 2026 10:30:00 PMIn flight

Flight direction

90° E

estimated from the target orbit · inclination 55.0°

Flight path

First-stage drop zone (rough estimate)

Drawn 400–700 km downrange along the flight direction. Official hazard areas are published as NOTAMs and navigational warnings.

Can I see it from my city?

Twilight launch: the exhaust plume high up can catch the sunlight and glow like a jellyfish, visible from very far away.

  • Moscowabout 815 km away: look north, low on the horizon
  • Helsinkiabout 881 km away: look northeast, low on the horizon

Rough guide: clouds, the horizon and the rocket's path decide in the end.

About the mission

Note: Payload identity uncertain. Glonass-K are the third generation of satellite design for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite is unpressurized and weighs 935 kg, and has an operational lifetime of 10 years.

Mission description from Launch Library 2.

Launch time (your time zone)
Sat, Nov 7 · 10:30:00 PM · 4 h 19 min ago
Status
In flight
Launch provider
Russian Space Forces
Rocket
Soyuz 2.1b Fregat-M
Mission type
Navigation
Target orbit
MEO
Launch pad
Unknown Pad · Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation